1. Report Overview
1.1 Objectives of the Study
1.2 Scope of the U.S. DoD & Space Force Budget Market (2026–2036)
1.3 What This Report Delivers
1.4 Why This Report Is Critical for Defence & Space Stakeholders
1.5 Key Questions Answered
1.6 Target Audience
1.7 Research Methodology
1.7.1 Market Definitions and Budget Scope
1.7.2 Budget Analysis and Forecasting Methodology
1.7.3 Data Validation
1.7.3.1 Secondary Research
1.7.3.2 Budget Documentation and Programme Tracking
1.8 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1.9 Associated Visiongain Reports
1.10 About Visiongain
2. Executive Summary
2.1 Market Overview and Key Budget Signals
2.2 Strategic Drivers Shaping U.S. Defence and Space Spending
2.3 Key Findings by Budget Segment and Capability Area
2.4 Scenario-Based Budget Outlook (2026–2036)
2.5 Competitive and Industrial Implications
2.6 Key Risks, Constraints, and Strategic Conclusions
3. Market Overview and Strategic Context
3.1 Key Findings
3.2 Evolution of U.S. Defence and Space Priorities
3.3 Market Dynamics
3.3.1 Market Driving Factors
3.3.1.1 Persistent Great-Power Competition
3.3.1.2 Space as a Warfighting Domain
3.3.1.3 Shift from Platforms to Architectures
3.3.1.4 Acceleration of Digital and Software-Defined Warfare
3.3.2 Market Restraining Factors
3.3.3 Market Opportunities
3.4 Impact Analysis: Strategy-to-Budget Translation
3.5 Regulatory, Policy, and Doctrinal Environment
3.6 Emerging Trends and Structural Megatrends
3.7 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
3.8 PESTLE Analysis
4. U.S. Defense and Space Budget Framework
4.1 Architecture of U.S. Military and Space Power Financing
4.2 National Defense Budget Structure (Function 050)
4.3 From Strategy to Spending: PPBE and FYDP
4.4 Appropriations Titles and Budget Execution
4.5 Department of the Air Force and Space Force Budget Placement
4.6 Space Force Budget Architecture and Institutional Pillars
4.7 Key Budget-Managing Organizations
4.7.1 Space Systems Command (SSC)
4.7.2 Space Operations Command (SpOC)
4.7.3 STARCOM
4.7.4 Space Development Agency (SDA)
4.8 Relationship Between DoD, Space Force, and Intelligence Budgets
4.9 Base Budget vs OCO and Supplemental Funding
4.10 Structural Implications for the 2026–2036 Outlook
5. Historical Budget Analysis (2020–2025)
5.1 Key Takeaways
5.2 U.S. DoD Budget Historical Market Analysis
5.2.1 Market Size by Value
5.2.2 Market Size by Category
5.3 U.S. Space Force Budget Historical Analysis
5.3.1 Market Size by Value
5.3.2 Market Size by Category
5.3.3 Market Size by Mission Segment
5.3.4 Market Size by Capability Segment
5.3.5 Market Size by RDT&E Segment
5.3.6 Market Size by Enterprise & Institutional Segment
5.4 Visiongain Commentary
6. Budget Forecast and Market Outlook (2026–2036)
6.1 Key Takeaways
6.2 U.S. DoD Budget Forecast
6.2.1 Market Forecast by Value
6.2.2 Market Forecast by Category
6.3 U.S. Space Force Budget Forecast
6.3.1 Market Forecast by Value
6.3.2 Market Forecast by Category
6.3.3 Market Forecast by Mission Segment
6.3.4 Market Forecast by Capability Segment
6.3.5 Market Forecast by RDT&E Segment
6.3.6 Market Forecast by Enterprise & Institutional Segment
6.4 Visiongain Outlook
7. Key Modernisation and Procurement Programmes
7.1 Structural Reset of U.S. Military and Space Power
7.2 Missile Warning and Tracking (MW/T) Programmes
7.3 SATCOM Modernisation
7.4 Precision Navigation and Timing (PNT)
7.5 Space Domain Awareness and Space Control
7.6 Resilient and Proliferated Space Architectures (NDSA)
7.7 National Security Space Launch (NSSL)
7.8 Ground Systems and Next-Generation Command & Control
7.9 NC3 – Space Segment
7.10 Hypersonic Tracking and Defence
7.11 Cybersecurity and Zero Trust for Space
7.12 Digital Engineering, Test Ranges, and Modelling
7.13 Procurement Priorities (2026–2036)
7.14 Cross-Domain Integration with Other Services
7.15 Industrial Base Readiness and Supply Chain Modernisation
8. Strategic Drivers, Policy, and Technology Influences
8.1 Geopolitical and Threat Drivers
8.2 Doctrinal and Operational Drivers
8.3 Technology Drivers of Budget Growth
8.4 Proliferated LEO/MEO Architectures
8.5 AI, Autonomy, and Software-Defined Space
8.6 Cyber as a Core Space Mission
8.7 Industrial Base and Munitions Revitalisation
8.8 Fiscal and Budgetary Constraints
8.9 Congressional Dynamics and Policy Alignment
8.10 Commercial–Defense Integration
8.11 Summary of Strategic and Policy Influences
9. Scenario Analysis and Forecast Assumptions
9.1 Scenario Framework Overview
9.2 Base Case Scenario
9.3 Conservative Case Scenario
9.4 Optimistic Case Scenario
9.5 Comparative Scenario Interpretation
9.6 Strategic Implications
10. Competitive Landscape and Market Beneficiaries
10.1 Competitive Landscape Structure
10.2 Prime Contractors and Tier-1 Suppliers
10.3 Launch Providers and NSSL Dynamics
10.4 Space Domain Awareness and Analytics Providers
10.5 Smallsat and Proliferated LEO Ecosystem
10.6 C2, JADC2, AI, and Cyber–Space Integration Players
10.7 Digital Engineering and Infrastructure Enablers
10.8 Competitive Implications
11. Company Profiles
11.1 Lockheed Martin Corporation
11.2 RTX Corporation
11.3 Northrop Grumman Corporation
11.4 The Boeing Company
11.5 L3Harris Technologies, Inc.
11. 6 General Dynamics Corporation
11.7 BAE Systems plc
11.8 Thales Group
11.9 SpaceX
11.10 Leidos Holdings, Inc.
12. Conclusions and Strategic Recommendations
12.1 Key Conclusions
12.2 Recommendations for Market Participants
12.3 Visiongain Closing Perspective
List of Tables
Table 1 Strategic Drivers and Their Budgetary Impact (2026–2036)
Table 2 Mission Segment Priority vs. Opportunity Intensity
Table 3 Company Exposure to Modernization Segments (Color = Opportunity Strength)
Table 4 Budget Segment Outlook vs. Opportunity (2026–2036)
Table 5 Company-by-Company 10-Year Revenue Exposure Scoring (2026–2036)
Table 6 Summary Table: 2026–2036 Revenue Exposure Scores
Table 7 U.S. DoD Budget Historical Market Analysis, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 8 U.S. DoD Budget Historical Market Analysis by Category, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 9 U.S. Space Force Budget Historical Market Analysis, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 10 U.S. Space Force Budget Historical Market Analysis by Category, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 11 U.S. Space Force Mission Segment Budget Historical Market Analysis by Type, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 12 U.S. Space Force Capability Segment Budget Historical Market Analysis by Type, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 13 U.S. Space Force RDT&E Segment Budget Historical Market Analysis by Type, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 14 U.S. Space Force Enterprise & Institutional Segment Budget Historical Market Analysis by Type, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 15 U.S. DoD Budget Market Forecast by Value, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 16 U.S. DoD Budget Market Forecast by Category, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 17 U.S. Space Force Budget Market Forecast, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 18 U.S. Space Force Budget Market Forecast by Category, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 19 U.S. Space Force Mission Segment Budget Market Forecast by Type, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 20 U.S. Space Force Capability Segment Budget Market Forecast by Type, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 21 U.S. Space Force RDT&E Segment Budget Market Forecast by Type, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 22 U.S. Space Force Enterprise & Institutional Segment Budget Market Forecast by Type, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%), CAGR (%))
Table 23 U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) and the U.S. Space Force (USSF) Budget Forcast Scenarios and Core Assumptions
Table 24 U.S. Space Force Budget – Scenario Forecast (2026–2036)
Table 25 Relative Growth & Risk Profile
Table 26 Company vs. Space Force Modernization Themes (Qualitative Exposure)
Table 27 Comparative Positioning of Major Prime Contractors – U.S. DoD & Space Force (2026–2036)
Table 28 Comparative Launch-Provider Scorecard – U.S. National Security Launch (2026–2036)
Table 29 Comparative SDA Provider Capability Matrix – U.S. Space Force Context (2026–2036)
Table 30 Comparative Analysis Table – Smallsats & Proliferated Architectures (USSF Context, 2026–2036)
Table 31 Comparative C2 / JADC2 Player Positioning Matrix (2026–2036)
Table 32 U.S. Space Force Digital Enablement Ecosystem: Roles, Capabilities, and Market Positioning (2026–2036)
List of Figures
Figure 1 U.S. DoD Budget Historical Market Analysis, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 2 U.S. DoD Budget Historical Market Analysis by Category, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 3 U.S. DoD Historical Budget Market Share Forecast by Category, 2020 & 2025 (%)
Figure 4 U.S. Space Force Budget Historical Market Analysis, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 5 U.S. Space Force Budget Historical Market Analysis by Category, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 6 U.S. Space Force Historical Budget Market Share Forecast by Category, 2020 & 2025 (%)
Figure 7 U.S. Space Force Mission Segment Budget Historical Market Analysis by Type, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 8 U.S. Space Force Mission Segment Historical Budget Market Share Forecast by Type, 2020 & 2025 (%)
Figure 9 U.S. Space Force Capability Segment Budget Historical Market Analysis by Type, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 10 U.S. Space Force Capability Segment Historical Budget Market Share Forecast by Type, 2020 & 2025 (%)
Figure 11 U.S. Space Force RDT&E Segment Budget Historical Market Analysis by Type, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 12 U.S. Space Force RDT&E Segment Historical Budget Market Share Forecast by Type, 2020 & 2025 (%)
Figure 13 U.S. Space Force Enterprise & Institutional Segment Budget Historical Market Analysis by Type, 2020-2025 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 14 U.S. Space Force Enterprise & Institutional Segment Historical Budget Market Share Forecast by Type, 2020 & 2025 (%)
Figure 15 U.S. DoD Budget Market Forecast by Value, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 16 U.S. DoD Budget Market Forecast by Category, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 17 U.S. DoD Projected Budget Market Share Forecast by Category, 2026 & 2036 (%)
Figure 18 U.S. Space Force Budget Market Forecast, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 19 U.S. Space Force Budget Market Forecast by Category, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 20 U.S. Space Force Projected Budget Market Share Forecast by Category, 2026 & 2036 (%)
Figure 21 U.S. Space Force Mission Segment Budget Market Forecast by Type, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 22 U.S. Space Force Mission Segment Projected Budget Market Share Forecast by Type, 2026 & 2036 (%)
Figure 23 U.S. Space Force Capability Segment Budget Market Forecast by Type, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 24 U.S. Space Force Capability Segment Projected Budget Market Share Forecast by Type, 2026 & 2036 (%)
Figure 25 U.S. Space Force RDT&E Segment Budget Market Forecast by Type, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 26 U.S. Space Force RDT&E Segment Projected Budget Market Share Forecast by Category, 2026 & 2036 (%)
Figure 27 U.S. Space Force Enterprise & Institutional Segment Budget Market Forecast by Type, 2026-2036 (US$ Bn, AGR (%))
Figure 28 U.S. Space Force Enterprise & Institutional Segment Projected Budget Market Share Forecast by Category, 2026 & 2036 (%)